دموکراسی یک سیستم است دارای فرآیندهایی که به جمعیت اجازه می دهد قدرت برابر خود را با انتخاب، نظارت و کنترل حاکمیت جامعه اعمال کنند
Democracy is a system of governance that has
processes allowing the population to exercise
their equal power by choosing, monitoring and
controlling the governance of the society.
تعریف
Democracy Requirements
حاکمیت قانون
کنترل نظامی و پلیس توسط مقامات منتخب
مسئولیت پذیری
باورهای دموکراتیک و سیاسی فرهنگ
و فقدان نیروهای خارجی قوی دشمن دموکراسی محلی
Practical , environmental and procedural parameters:
Rule of law, control of military and police by elected officials,
vertical and horizontal accountability,
Democratic beliefs and political culture,
lack of strong external forces hostile to local democracy
are enabling factors and without them democracy will be impossible
or short lasting.
ملزومات دمکراسی
Six parameters of effectiveness
در دسترس بودن اخبار و اطلاعات
برابری فرصت ها و آزادی دسترسی به اطلاعات و انتخاب
عقل، قابلیت پردازش و اوقات فراغت
مشارکت، تنوع و شمول
بازخورد به موقع و قدرت تصحیح یک انتخاب اشتباه یا انحراف از انتخاب اجتماعی
تجمیع و پاسخگویی مناسب
Six Parameters of Effectiveness:
Availability of News and Information
Equality of Opportunity and Freedom to access Information and Choose
Intellect , processing capability and leisuretime
Participation, Diversity and Inclusion
Timely feedback and the power to correct awrong choice or deviation from social choice
Proper aggregation and Responsiveness
شش پارامتر اثربخشی
Modern information technology makes dissemination of information and civil deliberation more feasible.
The feasibility has not translated to implementation.
Actual attention to information and actual deliberation on what matters for civic life is dependent on other parameters.
Imbalance of power including imbalance of wealth is detrimental to necessary conditions, for democracy, and for fairness.
Big public or private institutions should not be allowed to intervene in public affair based on the argument of social responsibility, because there is an imbalance of power and responsibility between citizens and corporations.
